ConstaCon® SC – Condensation Moisture Test Chamber

400, 1000, and 2000-litre test volumes • K and KB process options • Manual M-SC control system

Liebisch ConstaCon® SC is a cabinet-type test chamber developed to evaluate the resistance of paints, coatings, metals, and surface treatments to condensation humidity. Its K and KB configurations enable continuous condensation tests or alternating humidity tests that include ventilation stages.

What Is ConstaCon SC?

ConstaCon SC exposes coated test samples to a condensation humidity environment at a controlled temperature. Heating the demineralised water at the bottom of the chamber creates high relative humidity within the test area, causing condensation to form on the sample surfaces.

This method is used to evaluate blistering, corrosion, colour changes, loss of adhesion, and other moisture-related deterioration in paints and coatings. The test results help compare different materials and coating systems under standardised conditions.

ConstaCon SC can be used for humidity resistance testing in the automotive, paint and coatings, metalworking, galvanising, fastener, construction materials, and household appliance industries, as well as in quality control laboratories.

Tests That Can Be Performed with ConstaCon SC

Continuous Condensation Humidity Test

High-humidity and condensation conditions are maintained continuously within the test area. The samples remain exposed to the same condensation humidity atmosphere throughout the test.

This method is used particularly to compare the resistance of coatings and surface treatments to prolonged exposure to humid conditions.

Alternating Condensation Humidity Test

The condensation humidity stage alternates with exposure to ambient air or ventilation stages. This allows samples to be subjected not only to continuous humidity but also to changes between wetting and conditioning conditions.

The applicable cycle and chamber configuration should be determined according to the requirements of the relevant standard or internal test procedure.

Liebisch K and KB Process Systems

K – Condensation Humidity System

The K system heats the water at the bottom of the chamber in a controlled manner to create a condensation humidity atmosphere within the test area. The K configuration does not include automatic ventilation.

ConstaCon K M-SC models are suitable for continuous condensation humidity tests. For applications requiring timed temperature stages, the chamber can be equipped with an optional cycle timer.

KB – Condensation Humidity and Ventilation System

In addition to the K condensation humidity system, the KB configuration includes an automatic ventilation system. After the programmed humidity stage, ambient air is passed through the test chamber, allowing the ventilation and conditioning stage to be performed without operator intervention.

This configuration is more suitable than the K model for tests in which condensation humidity and ventilation stages alternate.

Meaning of the Model Codes
CodeDescription
KCondensation humidity system
BVentilation and ambient air system
MManual control
SCCabinet-type chamber
400/1000/2000Test chamber volume in litres

For detailed information about Liebisch system codes and other process combinations, please visit the Liebisch Process Systems page.

Applicable Standards

The suitability of ConstaCon SC chambers for the applicable standard should be assessed according to the selected K or KB system, control equipment, and options.

Standards Applicable with the Basic Configuration

TS EN ISO 6270-2 – Paints and Varnishes — Determination of Resistance to Humidity — Part 2: Condensation
Specifies the conditions for exposing coated test samples to constant or alternating condensation atmospheres in test chambers equipped with a heated water reservoir.

DIN 50958 – Evaluation of Coatings in a Condensation Humidity Atmosphere
A test method for evaluating the behaviour of metals and coated surfaces under condensation humidity conditions.

The test temperature, duration, and evaluation criteria should be verified against the current version of the standard or the version specified by the customer.

Standards Applicable with Suitable Optional Equipment

TS EN ISO 6270-1 – Single-Sided Condensation
A method for determining the resistance of coated test samples to humidity under single-sided condensation conditions.

Applying this standard may require special sample positioning or optional equipment. Chamber suitability should be assessed together with the sample geometry and support system to be used.

Operating Principle

Before the test begins, the water reservoir at the bottom of the chamber is filled to the required level with demineralised water. When the water is heated in a controlled manner, a high-humidity atmosphere is created inside the chamber, causing condensation to form on the cooler sample surfaces.

The water-level safety system prevents the heating system from operating when there is insufficient water. The temperature is monitored using a sensor located within the test area and a PID-controlled temperature system.

On KB models, ventilation periods can be programmed in addition to the condensation stages. This allows the test area to be conditioned with ambient air at specified intervals.

Which Chamber Volume Should You Choose?

400 Litres
A compact option for smaller samples, laboratories with limited space, and routine quality control tests.
1000 Litres
Provides a balanced test volume for laboratories that need to evaluate samples of different sizes and quantities within the same test.
2000 Litres
Developed for applications requiring large, long, or numerous samples to be tested together. The assisted top-opening door facilitates the placement of long samples in the test area.

When determining the chamber volume, consideration should be given not only to the external dimensions of the samples but also to the required spacing between them, the support arrangement, total load, and laboratory installation conditions.

Optional Accessories and Systems

ConstaCon SC can be configured with the following options according to the application requirements:

  • Cycle timer that monitors the test duration and stops the chamber when the specified time has elapsed
  • External water supply system for facilities without a pressurised purified-water line
  • Data logging system that records temperature values and transfers them to a computer
  • Extended operating temperature option up to 70 °C
  • Test-area lighting
  • Reinforced base structure for heavy samples
  • Application-specific sample supports and holders

The availability of each option should be confirmed according to the selected model and test standard.

Chamber Selection and Technical Information

Share your intended test standard, test cycle, sample dimensions, and required capacity with us so we can assess the necessary process systems and a suitable chamber configuration together.

Contact us for assistance with selecting the appropriate Liebisch process system and chamber, and for a technical quotation.

K – Models Without Ventilation
Product CodeModelTest Volume
2504 5042ConstaCon K 400 M-SC
Cabinet-type humidity test chamber without ventilation.
400 litres
2510 5042ConstaCon K 1000 M-SC
Cabinet-type humidity test chamber without ventilation.
1000 litres
2520 5042Constacon K 2000 M-SC
Cabinet-type humidity test chamber without ventilation.
2000 litres
KB – Models with Ventilation
Product CodeModelTest Volume
2304 7162Constacon KB 400 M-SC
Cabinet-type humidity test chamber with ventilation.
400 litres
2310 7162Constacon KB 1000 M-SC
Cabinet-type humidity test chamber with ventilation.
1000 litres
2520 7042Constacon KB 2000 M-SC
Cabinet-type humidity test chamber with ventilation.
2000 litres